Index of Section 3 Manual Pages
| Interix / SUA | XpCreateContext.3 | Interix / SUA |
XpCreateContext(3Xp) XPRINT FUNCTIONS XpCreateContext(3Xp)
NAME
XpCreateContext - Creates and initializes a new print con-
text.
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -lXp [ library... ]
#include
XPContext XpCreateContext ( display, printer_name )
Display *display;
char *printer_name;
ARGUMENTS
display
Specifies a pointer to the Display structure;
returned from XOpenDisplay.
printer_name
The name of a printer on display. String encoded as
COMPOUND_TEXT.
DESCRIPTION
XpCreateContext creates a new print context that is ini-
tialized with the default printer attributes and other
information available for printer_name on display. A print
context maintains the printer name, print attributes, font
capabilities, print (rendering) state and results, and is
the object upon which the Xp calls act.
If the library fails to generate a new print context-id, a
value of None is returned, otherwise a print context-id is
always returned. If printer_name is invalid, a BadMatch is
generated later by the X Print Server.
A call to XpGetPrinterList will return a valid list of
values for printer_name. All printer name values in the X
Print Service are encoded as COMPOUND_TEXT (of which the
ISO-8859-1 code-set is a proper subset).
As soon as a print context is created, the print
attributes in it can be accessed and modified by calling
XpGetAttributes and XpSetAttributes, and the event selec-
tions in it can be modified by calling XpSelectInput and
XpInputSelected. Other Xp calls that explicitly take a
print context-id as a parameter will operate directly on
that print context. All Xp and X calls without a print
context-id parameter (for example, all rendering oriented
calls like XpStartJob and XDrawLine) require that a print
context be set on the display connection (see XpSetCon-
text). Failure to set a print context prior to calling a
print-context-dependent call will result in the generation
of an XPBadContext error.
The XPContext returned by XpCreateContext is an XID, and
can be used to set the print context on display connec-
tions by calling XpSetContext. The XPContext id can be
shared between processes and display connections. It is
the responsibility of the clients sharing a print context
to coordinate their usage of the context; for example they
must ensure that in-use print contexts are not prematurely
destroyed.
The context_id remains valid for all clients until 1) the
client creating the print context closes its display con-
nection, or 2) any client calls XpDestroyContext. The con-
text_id can be kept valid after the creating client's dis-
play connection closes if XSetCloseDownMode is called on
display with RetainPermanent or RetainTemporary.
After creating a print context, and possibly modifying the
XPDocAttr attribute document-format using a value from the
list of available formats shown in the XPPrinterAttr
attribute document-formats-supported, the application must
query the X Print Server via XpGetScreenOfContext for the
screen that has been associated with the print context,
and then create all server resources that will be used in
the print job on that screen. Failure to do so will result
in undefined behavior.
When XpCreateContext is called, the client's locale (see
XpSetLocaleHinter) is included in the request as a "hint"
to the X Print Server. If supported by the implementa-
tion, the X Print Server will use the hint to initialize
the attribute pools with any localized attribute values
(for example, the human readable XPPrinterAttr attribute
"descriptor" may be available in several different lan-
guages, and the hint will be used to select one). If the X
Print Server cannot understand the hint, the X Print
Server chooses a default value.
This function can generate a BadMatch error if the speci-
fied printer_name does not exist on display, or if the
print server could not interpret the code set specified in
printer_name.
DIAGNOSTICS
BadMatch The value specified for doc_fmt is not
valid for the current document type or the
value specified for drawable is not valid
for the print context and print screen.
SEE ALSO
XpDestroyContext(3Xp), XpGetAttributes(3Xp), XpGetPrint-
erList(3Xp), XpGetScreenOfContext(3Xp), XpInputSe-
lected(3Xp), XpSelectInput(3Xp), XpSetAttributes(3Xp),
XpSetContext(3Xp), XpSetLocaleHinter(3Xp), XpStartJob(3Xp)
X Version 11 libXp 1.0.0 XpCreateContext(3Xp)